Giant Concrete Arrows That Stretch Across America.
Every so often, usually in the vast deserts of the American Southwest, a hiker or a backpacker will run across something puzzling: a large concrete arrow, as much as seventy feet in length, sitting in the middle of nowhere.
What are these giant arrows?
Some kind of surveying mark?
Landing beacons for flying saucers?
Nope. They are actually arrows marking…
The Transcontinental Air Mail Route!
On August 20, 1920, the United States opened its first coast-to-coast airmail delivery route, just 60 years after the Pony Express closed up shop. There were no good aviation charts in those days, so pilots had to eyeball their way across the country using landmarks. This meant that flying in bad weather was difficult, and night flying was just about impossible.
The Postal Service solved the problem with the world’s first ground-based civilian navigation system: a series of lit beacons that would extend from New York to San Francisco . Every ten miles , pilots would pass a bright yellow concrete arrow. Each arrow would be surmounted by a 51-foot steel tower and lit by a million-candlepower rotating beacon.
(A generator shed at the arrow's tail powered the beacon)!
Now mail could get from the Atlantic to the Pacific not in a matter of weeks, but in just 30 hours or so. Even the dumbest of air mail pilots, it seems, could follow a series of bright yellow arrows straight out of a Tex Avery cartoon.
By 1924, just a year after Congress funded it, the line of giant concrete markers stretched from Rock Springs, Wyoming to Cleveland, Ohio. The next summer, it reached all the way to New York, and by 1929 it spanned the continent uninterrupted, the envy of postal systems worldwide.
Radio and radar are, of course, infinitely less cool than a concrete Yellow Brick Road from sea to shining sea, but I think we all know how this story ends. New advances in communication and navigation technology made the big arrows obsolete, and the Commerce Department decommissioned the beacons in the 1940s. The steel towers were torn down and went to the war effort. But the hundreds of arrows remain. Their yellow paint is gone, their concrete cracks a little more with every winter frost, and no one crosses their path much, except for coyotes and tumbleweeds.
AND NOW... YOU KNOW THE REST OF THE STORY!!!
Pretty Cool.... Huh?
Learn something new every day!
Awesome! I love knowledge.
ReplyDeleteHappy you enjoyed it Minelle. ;)
DeleteHugs and blessings...Cat
Funny lot over there!!
ReplyDeletelove Jan,xx
LOL Jan...we are creative and innovative. ;)
DeleteHugs and blessings...Cat
Hi Cat, funny idea, and it must have worked. I like that you can still see something of this part of US history. Learned something this morning! Thank you for sharing.
ReplyDeletehugs
Nina
You're welcome Nina...I do enjoy learning...and this is something I never learned in school!
DeleteHugs and blessings...Cat
This was great Cat, you learn something new every day. Thanks for sharing :)
ReplyDeleteHugs
Roz
You're welcome Roz...I also love learning something new. ;)
DeleteHugs and blessings...Cat
Well I learned something new. Thanks Cat.
ReplyDeleteLove,
Ronnie
xx
You're welcome Ronnie...I love learning also. ;)
DeleteHugs and blessings...Cat
That was very cool. Thanks for the history lesson, I never knew that before. Now when I'm flying over the country I'm going to be looking to see if I can spot any of those arrows. Probably not at 30,000+ feet but it will be fun to try.
ReplyDeleteYou're very welcome Sunny. I know I will also be looking for the arrows the next time I fly over that area. Always fun to try. ;)
DeleteHugs and blessings...Cat